Cyclamen is a beautifully flowering plant, which can often be found among lovers of indoor floriculture. Its popularity is due to several reasons. Firstly, cyclamen pleases with its flowering in the winter season, when many indoor plants are in a dormant period. Secondly, it is quite unpretentious in care and does not require special conditions for growing. Compliance with simple agricultural technology allows you to enjoy the flowering of cyclamen from late autumn to spring. Thirdly, this flower is resistant to almost all pests and diseases.

Cyclamen from seeds: the advantages of this growing method

How to get such a wonderful plant in your house? Of course, cyclamen can be purchased at the store, especially since there is currently no shortage. Most often, already flowering specimens go on sale, which from the first minute of their appearance in the house will delight with their beauty. But there are several "pitfalls" here.

In most cases, cyclamens come to the flower market from abroad, where plants are grown in greenhouses or conservatories. In order to achieve their rapid growth and lush flowering, manufacturers use various fertilizers, growth hormones.

So it turns out the following: seeing a beautiful plant in the store, an amateur grower buys it with pleasure. A week or two after the purchase, the first problems appear. The leaves dry, the flowers begin to fall off. As a result, the plant dies. This often happens with purchased cyclamens. How to avoid it? Grow cyclamen from seeds. This method allows you to get an unpretentious plant, initially adapted to the living conditions of its owner. Such a flower has excellent immunity, which increases its viability and prolongs the growing season.

How to grow cyclamen from seeds at home

Growing cyclamens from seeds is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. True, it will take several months, but the result is worth the wait. Bright butterfly flowers will annually delight with their beauty on the coldest days. For growing you will need the following:

• Quality seeds. When buying, you should pay special attention to the expiration date and the manufacturer. This approach will allow you to get a high percentage of germination of planting material.
• A shallow container for planting with holes in the bottom to remove excess moisture.
• Soil mix. You can buy ready-made substrate in the store or cook it yourself. To do this, you need fertile land, peat, sand and humus. Components must be taken in equal quantities.
• Drainage, which can be used as expanded clay, small pebbles or small pieces of foam.

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In order for the process of growing cyclamen from seeds at home to have a positive result, it is necessary to properly prepare the seeds. Experienced amateur flower growers use several proven methods. Therefore, beginners are advised to divide the planting material into several parts and process them separately using different methods. Plant the seeds in different containers to see the results and make sure that all methods are effective. This will allow you to choose for yourself the best option for further cultivation.

How to prepare cyclamen seeds for planting

There are several methods of presowing treatment of cyclamen seeds. But they all lead to the same result: accelerated seed germination and increased immunity of the young plant.

Soaking seeds in cold water. For such a procedure, it is better to use rain or melt water. For those who want to know how to grow cyclamen from seeds at home, it will be interesting that ordinary tap water can also be used. The only condition is to let it stand for several hours. Seeds must be spread on a gauze napkin or cotton pad. Fill with water and place on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator. Care must be taken to keep the seeds constantly moist.

You can add a little liquid detergent to the water at the rate of 1-2 drops per 100 ml of water.

• Soaking seeds in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. This method requires warm water. It is better to put a saucer with seeds to the battery or stove. The duration of this procedure is 24 hours.
• contrast processing. It consists in lowering the seeds for a few seconds in hot water (90-95 degrees), then in cold water. The procedure is repeated 2 times.
• Preparation of planting material using growth regulators. Most often, immunomodulators Zircon, Epin, Heteroauxin, Humat are used for these purposes. These drugs significantly accelerate seed germination, increase the resistance of green pets to diseases and pests, and allow them to quickly adapt to the environment. They are bred according to the instructions.

Many flower growers who grow cyclamen from seeds use natural growth stimulants. Such as, for example, aloe juice or honey.

Planting cyclamen with seeds: the subtleties of the procedure

After the seeds have undergone pre-sowing treatment, you can start sowing. To do this, drainage should be placed in the planting container and an earthen mixture should be poured 7-8 cm high.

The soil must be moistened with warm water. Seeds are laid out on the surface at a distance of 2-3 cm from each other. For these purposes, you can use tweezers with sharp tips. The earth is covered with a layer of no more than 2 cm from above.

After planting cyclamen with seeds, the container must be closed with a film or glass, put in a cool place (up to +20 degrees). Compliance with the temperature regime will allow you to get earlier shoots. After 4-5 weeks, the first shoots will appear. During this time, the soil should be moderately moist. It must not be allowed to dry out. Overflow is also detrimental to plants. After the appearance of 2 true leaves, cyclamens must be picked.

In this video, you can see how to properly pick a cyclamen from a common greenhouse into separate glasses.

Florists interested in the question of how to grow cyclamen from seeds should be aware that the germination period can increase up to 3 months. You should not be afraid of this. Cyclamen refers to "slow-thinking." Seeds can "sit" in the soil for a long time, especially if the temperature regime is disturbed.

Cyclamen from seeds at home: when to plant

You can plant cyclamen at home at any time of the year, when it becomes possible to fully ensure the temperature regime. It is better to do this in spring or autumn, when there is still no summer heat or dry air from batteries in the room. Cyclamen is a rather unpretentious plant. For its cultivation does not require any special labor costs. The main thing is patience. And in a year, the plant obtained from seeds will delight with its beauty.

Every year, cyclamen is gaining more and more popularity among amateur flower growers. Many people want to get such an unusual flowering plant on their own. Therefore, questions about when to plant cyclamen from seeds at home, how to grow it correctly, are relevant and interesting. After all, this is such an entertaining business: to get a beautiful specimen from a nondescript seed, pleasing with its abundant and long flowering.

In this video you can clearly see how to grow cyclamen from seeds. Do not forget